How to Detect Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria (SRB) – A Comprehensive Guide

1. What Are Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria (SRB)? 1.1 Definition of Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria (SRB) Sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) are anaerobic microorganisms in environments such as soil, wastewater, sediments, industrial water systems, and oil and gas pipelines. They use sulfate (SO₄²⁻) or other sulfur-containing compounds as electron acceptors, reducing them to hydrogen sulfide (H₂S). This process plays a significant …

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